Microbes as Biofertilizers

IMPORTANT

Microbes as Biofertilizers: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as Biological Nitrogen Fixation by Azotobacter, Leghaemoglobin, Biofertilizers, Mycorrhiza, Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Symbiotic Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Nitrogen Fixation by Cyanobacteria, etc.

Important Questions on Microbes as Biofertilizers

EASY
IMPORTANT

A heterocyst is a differentiated cyanobacterial cell that carries out nitrogen fixation. 

EASY
IMPORTANT

Explain the process of nitrogen fixation by cyanobacteria.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Name the glycoprotein secreted by the root cells of the leguminous plant for attraction of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Fill in the blank with the correct option from the bracket.

A prokaryotic autotrophic nitrogen-fixing symbiont is found in _____. (Cicer, Cycas, Pisum, Alnus)

HARD
IMPORTANT

The function of leghaemoglobin in the root nodules of legumes is the Inhibition of nitrogenase activity.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Rhizobium can fix nitrogen only in the presence of the pigment leghaemoglobin.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Fill in the blank with the correct option from the bracket.

Organisms that fix nitrogen in aquatic habitats are _____.(green algae, cyanobacteria, Protozoa, diatoms)

HARD
IMPORTANT

Which hormone/s is/are responsible for nodule formation?

HARD
IMPORTANT

The essential elements for the activation of nitrogen fixation in microorganisms are

EASY
IMPORTANT

Name the nitrogen-fixing organism present in the root nodules of Alnus.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Nodule formation is an example of bacterial hypertrophy.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Rhizobium and Frankia are able to fix nitrogen in the soil when present freely in the soil.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

_____ have red pigment in their roots. (Radish, Mustard, Soyabean, Maize)

HARD
IMPORTANT

Which of the following is a flowering plant with nodules containing filamentous nitrogen-fixing organism?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between fungi and plants.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The substances containing living microorganisms which help to increase the soil nutrients are called

EASY
IMPORTANT

A bacterium found in root nodules of legume plants is _____ (rhizobium/azotobacter)

EASY
IMPORTANT

To convert atmospheric nitrogen into organic compounds by micro-organisms is called _____nitrogen fixation.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Nitrogen fixation is shown by prokaryotes and not by eukaryotes.